Reproduced from the February, 2021 issue of THE VINCENTIMES
In 1926, African American historian Carter Woodson created Black History Month to heighten awareness of Black history in the United States. Decades later more countries recognized the event by issuing their own proclamations; similarly Canada in the early 1970s observed Black History week. Subsequently in 1995, the Government of Canada officially recognized February as Black History Month following a motion introduced by the first Black Canadian woman elected to Parliament, the Honourable Jean Augustine.
Black History Month is necessary. It is a time for promoting the knowledge, culture and many contributions of Black Canadians. Oftentimes, the role of Black people in Canada has not always been prominently highlighted in Canada’s celebrated history. For example, few Canadians know that black enslavement occurred in Canada, or of how those who fought for their freedom helped to build our diverse and inclusive society.
Likewise, Black Canadians made significant contributions in the First and Second World Wars. The dedicated service of Black servicemen was exemplary and is remembered and celebrated as a cornerstone of the proud tradition of Black military service in our country. Black women also contributed to the war effort by serving in supporting roles so that more men were available for the front lines. Despite a past history that saw Black people bought and sold into slavery and continuing fights against racism, Black Canadians remain strong. Meaningful contributions and accomplishments of Canada’s black community continue to influence every aspect of Canadian life, history and culture.
Black History can and should be celebrated every day through the pursuit of knowledge. Therefore, let’s celebrate this 6th year of the United Nations’ International Decade for People of African Descent.
Did you know...
- Mathieu Da Costa: Navigator and Interpreter, First Black person to arrive in Canada 1600
- Anderson Ruffin Abbott: First Black Canadian doctor in Canada 1837
- Elijah McCoy: Canadian-American inventor and engineer 1843
- William Peyton Hubbard: Canadian politician 1894
- Mary Ann Shadd: First Woman Publisher in North America 1853
- Josiah Henson: Established the Dawn Settlement near Dresden 1841
- Lincoln Alexander: Lieutenant Governor of Ontario 1985
- Michaëlle Jean: Governor General of Canada 2005
Worth Reading:
The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks: In 1951, Henrietta Lacks’s cancer cells, the source of the HeLa cell line, led to major discoveries in medical research.
Systemic Racism Working Group
Valerie Alexander, Member
St. Mary Conference, Tillsonburg